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CaseLaw

Aiguokhian V. State (2004) CLR 4(g) (SC)

Judgement delivered on April 16th 2004

Brief

  • Concurrent finding of fact
  • Mistake
  • S.25 Criminal code

Facts

This is an appeal which arose from a conviction for murder that was subsequently affirmed by the Court of Appeal, The facts of this case are very simple. The Appellant was charged before the Benin High Court for the murder of one Edomwonyi Aghedo. In the course of hearing the case in the High Court, an issue arose as to whether the statement the Appellant made to the Police was voluntary or not and a trial within a trial was conducted. At the end of that short proceedings the presiding Judge ruled that the statement made by the prisoner was voluntarily made.

The defence of the Appellant in the Court of first instance was to the effect that he saw a deer, took an aim at the "animal", shot and killed it and proceeded to cut it to pieces because it proved too heavy for him to carry away in one piece. His story was that it was at the point of its being cut in small measures that the "animal" metamorphosed into a human being who turned out to be no less a person than the deceased. The High Court refused to believe his story and found him guilty of murder. On appeal to the Court of Appeal, that Court equally confirmed the judgment of that Court, whereupon the Appellant appealed to this Court.

Issues

  • 1
    Whether the Appellant had not established the defence of mistake which...
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